Ho tloha ka har'a liphutheloana tse bohlasoa tse aparetseng lichaba tse nyane tsa Asia Boroa-bochabela ho isa litšila tse bokellanang limela ho tloha US ho ea Australia,

Thibelo ea China ea ho amohela polasetiki e sebelisoang lefatšeng ka bophara e bakile boiteko ba ho e sebelisa hape moferefereng.

Mohloli: AFP

● Ha likhoebo tsa ho tsosolosa li sebelisoa Malaysia, moruo oa batho ba batšo o ile oa tsamaea le tsona

● Linaha tse ling li nka thibelo ea China e le monyetla 'me li potlakile ho ikamahanya le maemo

 Ho tloha ka har'a liphutheloana tse bohlasoa tse aparetseng lichaba tse nyane tsa Asia Boroa-bochabela ho isa litšila tse bokellanang limela ho tloha US ho ea Australia, thibelo ea China ea ho amohela polasetiki e sebelisitsoeng lefatšeng e bakile matsapa a ho e sebelisa hape.

Ka lilemo tse ngata, Chaena e ile ea nka boholo ba polasetiki e lahliloeng lefatšeng ka bophara, e sebetsana le boholo ba eona hore e be thepa ea boleng bo holimo e ka sebelisoang ke bahlahisi.

Empa, qalong ea 2018, e ile ea koala mamati a eona hoo e batlang e le litšila tsohle tsa polasetiki tse tsoang linaheng tse ling, hammoho le tse ling tse ngata tse ka sebelisoang hape, ka boiteko ba ho sireletsa tikoloho ea eona le boleng ba moea, ho siea lichaba tse tsoetseng pele li sokola ho fumana libaka tsa ho romela litšila tsa tsona.

“E ne eka ke tšisinyeho ea lefatše,” ho boletse Arnaud Brunet, motsamaisi-kakaretso oa sehlopha sa indasteri se Brussels, The Bureau of International Recycling.

"China e ne e le 'maraka o moholo ka ho fetisisa oa ho sebelisoa hape.E ile ea baka tsitsipano e kholo 'marakeng oa lefatše. ”

Sebakeng seo, polasetiki e ile ea fetisetsoa ka bongata ho ea Asia Boroa-bochabela, moo li-recycle tsa China li seng li fetohile.

Ka palo e kholo ea batho ba buang Sechaena, Malaysia e ne e le khetho e holimo bakeng sa bahlaseli ba Machaena ba batlang ho falla, 'me lintlha tsa molao li bonts'itse thepa ea polasetiki e imenne hararo ho tloha maemong a 2016 ho ea ho lithane tse 870,000 selemong se fetileng.

Toropong e nyenyane ea Jenjarom, haufi le Kuala Lumpur, ho ile ha hlaha limela tse ngata tsa polasetiki tse sebetsang ka bongata, li ntša mosi o kotsi bosiu le motšehare.

Litotoma tse kholo tsa litšila tsa polasetiki, tse lahleloeng pepeneneng, tse bokelletsoeng ha batho ba ntseng ba e sebelisa ba ntse ba sokola ho sebetsana le tšubuhlellano ea ho paka thepa ea letsatsi le letsatsi, joalo ka lijo le lihlatsoana tsa liaparo, tse tsoang libakeng tse hōle joalo ka Jeremane, US, le Brazil.

Haufinyane baahi ba ile ba hlokomela monko o monate oa toropo - mofuta oa monko o tloaelehileng ha ho etsoa polasetiki, empa baetsi ba tikoloho ba lumela hore mosi o mong o tsoa ho chesetsoeng ha litšila tsa polasetiki tse neng li le tlase haholo hore li ka sebelisoa hape.

“Batho ba ne ba hlaseloa ke mosi o chefo, o ba tsosa bosiu.Ba bangata ba ne ba khohlela haholo, "ho boletse moahi Pua Lay Peng.

“Ke ne ke sa kgone go robala, ke sa kgone go ikhutsa, ke ne ke nna ke ikutlwa ke lapile,” mosha wa dingwaga tse 47 o ne a oketsa jalo.

Baemeli ba mokhatlo o ikemetseng o ikemetseng oa tikoloho ba hlahloba fektheri ea litšila ea polasetiki e lahliloeng Jenjarom, kantle ho Kuala Lumpur naheng ea Malaysia.Senepe: AFP

Pua le litho tse ling tsa sechaba ba ile ba qala ho etsa lipatlisiso, 'me bohareng ba 2018, ba ne ba se ba fumane limela tse ka bang 40 tse sebetsang, tseo bongata ba tsona li neng li bonahala li sebetsa ntle le tumello e nepahetseng.

Litletlebo tsa pele ho ba boholong ha lia ka tsa ea kae kapa kae empa li ile tsa ’na tsa hatella, ’me qetellong ’muso o ile oa nka khato.Ba boholong ba ile ba qala ho koala lifeme tse seng molaong ho Jenjarom, mme ba phatlalatsa ho emisa hoa nakoana hoa naha ka har'a tumello ea ho kenya polasetiki.

Lifeme tse mashome a mararo a metso e meraro li ile tsa koaloa, leha baitseki ba lumela hore ba bangata ba falletse libakeng tse ling ka har'a naha ka khutso.Baahi ba boletse hore boleng ba moea bo ntlafetse empa tse ling tsa lipolasetiki li ntse li le teng.

Australia, Europe le US, bongata ba ba bokellang polasetiki le lintho tse ling tse ka sebelisoang hape ba ile ba sala ba ntse ba batla libaka tse ncha tsa ho li romella.

Ba ile ba tobana le litšenyehelo tse phahameng hore e sebetsoe ke batho ba e sebelisang hape lapeng, 'me maemong a mang ba ile ba etsa qeto ea ho e romela libakeng tsa ho lahlela lithōle ha sekhechana se ntse se bokellana ka potlako.

"Likhoeli tse leshome le metso e 'meli ho ea pele, re ntse re utloa liphello empa ha re e-s'o fihle ho litharollo," ho boletse Garth Lamb, mopresidente oa mokhatlo oa indasteri oa Taolo ea Litšila le Mokhatlo oa ho Fumana Mehloli oa Australia.

Ba bang ba potlakile ho ikamahanya le tikoloho e ncha, joalo ka litsi tse ling tse tsamaisoang ke ba boholong sebakeng seo tse bokellang lintho tse ka sebelisoang hape Adelaide, Australia Boroa.

Litsi li ne li tloaetse ho romela hoo e batlang e le ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe - ho tloha polasetiki ho ea pampiri le khalase - ho ea Chaena empa hona joale karolo ea 80 lekholong e sebetsoa ke lik'hamphani tsa lehae, 'me tse ling tse ngata li romelloa India.

Lithōle lia hlokoa le ho hlophisoa sebakeng sa Northern Adelaide Waste Management Authority se Edinburgh, toropo e ka leboea ea toropo ea Adelaide.Senepe: AFP

Lithōle lia hlokoa le ho hlophisoa sebakeng sa Northern Adelaide Waste Management Authority se Edinburgh, toropo e ka leboea ea toropo ea Adelaide.Senepe: AFP

Arolelana:

"Re ile ra falla ka potlako 'me ra sheba limmaraka tsa malapeng," Adam Faulkner, molaoli ea ka sehloohong oa Northern Adelaide Waste Management Authority, o itse.

"Re fumane hore ka ho tšehetsa bahlahisi ba lehae, re khonne ho khutlela ho litheko tsa thibelo pele ho China."

Naheng ea China, thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha ea litšila tsa polasetiki e theohile ho tloha ho lithane tse 600,000 ka khoeli ka selemo sa 2016 ho isa ho tse ka bang 30,000 ka khoeli ka selemo sa 2018, ho latela data e boletsoeng tlalehong ea morao-rao e tsoang ho Greenpeace le NGO ea tikoloho ea Global Alliance for Incinerator Alternatives.

Hang ha litsi tse phetheselang tsa ho tsosolosa li ile tsa lahloa ha lifeme li fallela Asia Boroa-bochabela.

Ha a etela toropo e ka boroa ea Xingtan selemong se fetileng, Chen Liwen, mothehi oa NGO ea tikoloho ea China Zero Waste Alliance, o fumane hore indasteri ea ho e sebelisa e nyametse.

O ile a re: "Lisebelisuoa tsa polasetiki li ne li felile - ho ne ho e-na le matšoao a 'rekoang' a manehiloeng mamating a fektheri esita le matšoao a thaopo a batlang hore batho ba nang le phihlelo ba fallele Vietnam.

Lichaba tsa Asia Boroa-bochabela tse anngoeng pele ke thibelo ea China - hammoho le Malaysia, Thailand le Vietnam li ile tsa otloa ka matla - li nkile mehato ea ho fokotsa thepa ea polasetiki, empa litšila li fetiselitsoe linaheng tse ling ntle le lithibelo, joalo ka Indonesia le Turkey. Tlaleho ea Greenpeace e boletse.

Ha ho hakanngoa hore ke liperesente tse robong feela tsa lipolasetiki tse kileng tsa hlahisoa li sebelisoa hape, bats'oants'o ba re tharollo ea nako e telele bothateng ba litšila tsa polasetiki ke hore lik'hamphani li etse tse nyane mme bareki ba sebelise hanyane.

Setsebi sa Greenpeace Kate Lin o itse: "Tharollo feela ea tšilafalo ea polasetiki ke ho hlahisa polasetiki e nyane."